![]() They vary in size, color, oil content, texture, and even taste. Mexico, Guatemala, and the West Indian species are the 3 main types of avocados with at least 1,000 hybrids being cultivated from the originals. ![]() Types of Avocado Trees (3 Avocado Tree Types) 3Ī young tree has smooth bark that gets cracked and thicker as the tree matures, and requires very little attention when it’s growing up as long as it is in well-composted soil that drains well. Growing an avocado tree from seed will take anywhere from 5 to 13 years before it starts to blossom and bear fruit, whereas if started from a sapling that time to the first avocado harvest can be reduced significantly. One option for colder climates is to choose a dwarf tree that can be moved indoors, see below for more information. growing zones for these trees are 9-11.Ĭertain Mexican avocado trees can tolerate growing zone 8, but you’ll need to take precautions (such as using a frost blanket or other protection) if the temperatures are going to stay below freezing for more than 24 hours. The warm-weather loving plant can’t tolerate sustained freezes that dip lower that about 30 degrees, so the optimum U.S. In the United States of America, California holds the title of the country’s top avocado producer with an incredible 5,000 farms spread across the state.Įvery year this state alone generates in excess of 400 million pounds of avocados, yet so great is the demand for this nutritious fruit that approximately 80% of all the avocados produced in Mexico are exported to the United States. ![]() Avocado trees grow to average heights of 40 feet with canopy widths of 20-30 feet in well-draining soil and in tropical and sub-tropical conditions where the oval-shaped leaves grow from lengths of 10 to 30 cm. ![]()
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